Registered Cardiovascular Invasive Specialist (RCIS) Practice Test

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Which component of the X-ray system is responsible for converting light rays into images?

X-ray tube

Image intensifier

The image intensifier is responsible for converting light rays into images within an X-ray system. It serves as a crucial component that enhances the visibility of the X-ray images by increasing the intensity of the light generated from the incoming X-rays. When X-rays hit the image intensifier, they are transformed into visible light photons, which are then further amplified to produce a clearer, more detailed image.

The functionality of the image intensifier is particularly important in fluoroscopy, where dynamic images are produced in real-time. It operates by utilizing a combination of input phosphors, photocathodes, and output phosphors to convert incident X-ray photons to visible light, thereby enhancing image quality and allowing for optimal visualization during medical procedures.

In contrast, the other options serve different primary purposes. The X-ray tube generates the X-rays but does not convert light to images. Photographic film captures images but is passive in the conversion process. The collimator shapes and directs the X-ray beam, contributing to image quality by reducing scatter but not involved in converting light into images. Therefore, the image intensifier is the dedicated component for this conversion in the context of X-ray imaging.

Photographic film

Collimator

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